Distinctions

DimensionForecastCommitment
Core NatureA probabilistic prediction about what is likely to happenA declaration of intent to pursue an outcome
Type of StatementDescriptive (what the system will probably produce)Normative (what the team will try to achieve)
SourceHistorical data, models, and evidenceTeam agreement, prioritization, and responsibility
UncertaintyExplicit and expectedAcknowledged but not the defining feature
PurposeInform planning and expectation settingCreate focus and accountability
What It RepresentsSystem behaviorHuman intention
Typical ExpressionRange, probability, or likelihoodGoal, promise, or declared target
Example“There is an 85% chance we complete 18–22 items.”“We commit to achieving the sprint goal.”
When It ChangesUpdated when new information appearsRevisited only when priorities change
EvaluationAccuracy of predictionIntegrity of effort and prioritization
Failure ModeTreated as a promiseTreated as a guarantee

Boundary

Forecasts express probability about system behavior; commitments express intent about human behavior.

Systems

Relationships

Perspectives