Distinctions

DimensionDefinition of DoneAcceptance Criteria
Core questionIs this work complete enough to rely on?Does this story/request satisfy the stakeholder’s expected outcome?
ScopeApplies broadly across work itemsApplies specifically to one story, request, or deliverable
OwnerUsually owned by the team or organizationUsually shaped by stakeholder, product, and delivery-team alignment
StabilityRelatively stable across stories, though it should evolve with learningChanges from story to story
FunctionProtects quality, completeness, and release disciplineDefines what correct, accepted, or useful means in this case
Failure when confusedTeams treat generic quality checks as enough to satisfy a specific requestTeams treat story-specific changes as mere task work instead of changed commitment

Boundary

Definition of Done defines the general quality bar for completion.

Acceptance Criteria define the story-specific conditions of satisfaction.

Confusing the two can obscure The Single-Request Illusion: the team may satisfy its generic completion standard while the story-specific Acceptance Criteria are still moving.

Systems

Relationships

RelationshipConceptRationale
ClarifiesThe Single-Request IllusionSeparates generic completion from changes to story-specific acceptance criteria
RelatesDefinition of DoneOne side of the false equivalence
RelatesAcceptance CriteriaOne side of the false equivalence

Perspectives

StanceWho (Point)What They See (View)Optimize ForInsightBlind Spots
The Done-Is-Accepted ThinkerStakeholder or delivery teamIf it meets the Definition of Done, it should be acceptedSimplicity and fewer separate agreementsA shared quality bar is useful and should prevent sloppy completionMay collapse general completion quality into story-specific satisfaction
The Criteria SplitterDelivery team, product owner, or analystWork can meet the team’s quality bar and still fail the story-specific acceptance criteriaClear distinction between quality and fit-for-purposeDoD and AC answer different questionsCan feel pedantic unless the distinction prevents real confusion
The Agreement DesignerShared operating modelDoD protects completion quality; AC protects story-specific alignmentReliable delivery with explicit acceptanceSeparating the two helps expose The Single-Request Illusion when AC changes under a stable story intentRequires keeping both agreements visible as work evolves