Distinctions

Is

IdentityExplanation
Shared quality barThe baseline conditions work must satisfy before the team considers it complete
Cross-story completion standardA reusable standard that applies across many stories, requests, or increments
Explicit delivery disciplineA way to prevent unfinished testing, documentation, review, or validation work from being hidden
Completion boundaryA line between “built enough to discuss” and “done enough to rely on”

Is Not

OtherWhy It’s Different
Acceptance CriteriaAcceptance criteria are specific to a story; Definition of Done is the broader standard for completion quality
A checklist for bureaucracyA good DoD protects reliability, shared expectations, and downstream users
A substitute for judgmentTeams may still need context-specific validation beyond the default DoD
A frozen policyThe DoD should evolve as the team learns what quality failures recur

Boundary

Definition of Done is the team’s shared standard for when work is complete enough to release, rely on, or call finished.

Systems

Relationships

RelationshipConceptRationale
ComplementsAcceptance CriteriaDoD sets the general quality bar while acceptance criteria define story-specific success
Distinguished byDefinition of Done vs Acceptance CriteriaPrevents the team’s general completion standard from being confused with story-specific acceptance conditions
MitigatesInvisible ValueMakes validation, review, testing, and documentation visible as part of completion

Perspectives

StanceWho (Point)What They See (View)Optimize ForInsightBlind Spots
The Looks-Done CheckerStakeholder or downstream consumerDone means the requested change appears to workSpeed, visible output, and low ceremonyThe visible result matters; work that cannot be used is not valuableMay miss hidden validation, review, documentation, or operational readiness work
The Quality StewardDelivery teamDone means the work meets a shared quality standard and can be safely relied onReliability, maintainability, and reduced downstream surprisesCompletion requires more than visible functionalityCan make completion feel opaque unless the quality bar is explicit
The Shared Bar SetterTeam and stakeholdersDefinition of Done sets the general completion standard; Acceptance Criteria set story-specific successClear expectations about both quality and fit-for-purposeSeparating DoD from AC prevents generic completion from being mistaken for stakeholder acceptanceRequires maintaining two related but distinct agreements